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Academician Maw-Kuen Wu Receives
Humboldt Research Award
Humboldt Research Award
Academician Maw-Kuen Wu, Distinguished Research Fellow and Director of the Institute of Physics, was recently awarded a Humboldt Research Award by the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation in recognition of his accomplishments in research and teaching. Academician Wu received the award at an annual symposium in Bamberg, Germany on March 21, 2010. 
The Humboldt Research Award honors the achievements of researchers whose fundamental discoveries, insights or new theories have had a lasting impact on their field of specialization. Award winners are invited to spend up to a year carrying out research projects they have chosen themselves in cooperation with colleagues in Germany. Nominations for the award must be made by academics in Germany; it is not possible to apply directly.
Academician Wu specializes in superconductivity and magnetism. In addition to his posts at Academia Sinica, he has been a faculty member of the Department of Physics at National Tsing Hua University since 1995. He is a member of US National Academy of Science and the Academy of Sciences for the Developing World (TWAS). Academician Wu has held several governmental posts. Since 2006, he has served as the director general of Taiwan National Science and Technology Program for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology. He was the Minister of the ROC National Science Council between 2004 and 2006, subsequent to his appointment as the council’s deputy minister from 2000 to 2002. 
The Alexander von Humboldt Foundation is a government-funded foundation that promotes cooperation between German institutes of higher education and leading academies around the world. It was first established in 1860 in honor of the German nature researcher and explorer, Alexander von Humboldt; however, it ceased operation on several occasions during the turbulence of the early 20th century. Today’s Alexander von Humboldt Foundation was re-established by the Federal Republic of Germany in 1953. Currently, every year the foundation enables more than 2,000 researchers from all over the world to spend time researching in Germany. The Foundation also maintains a network of over 24,000 scientists from more than 130 countries worldwide.
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Academicians Awarded Italian Science for Peace Prize
Ettore Majorana-Erice-Science for Peace Prize 2007

Academician and Director of the Academician Paul Ching-Wu Chu, and Institute of Physics Maw-Kuen Wu have been awarded the "Ettore Majorana – Erice – Science for Peace Prize" for playing leading roles in the advancement of science for peaceful purposes. 

Dr. Chu and Dr. Wu were awarded the prize: "For their discovery of Y Ba2 Cu3 superconductor, the first system with transition temperature exceeding 77 degrees Kelvin, and for their subsequent contributions in researches of many novel superconducting systems. Dr. Wu and Dr. Chu are truly dedicated to the pursuit of truth and to the education of young scientists, and both of them embody the best of the spirit of Erice." 

A ceremony will be hosted by the Pontifical Academy of Sciences in the Vatican in Rome on 17th December to bestow the award. 

The "Ettore Majorana – Erice – Science for Peace Prize" was established by the Sicilian Parliament. It recognizes the impressive achievements of the World Federation of Scientists (WFS), under the auspices of the Ettore Majorana Foundation and the Centre for Scientific Culture. Recipients are elected by the World Federation of Scientists. 

The annual award includes a cash prize to assist recipients in their efforts to "promote science and peace throughout the world." The first edition of the prize was awarded in 1990. The prize is named after Ettore Majorana, an early 20th century theoretical physicist most well-known for his ideas about neutrino masses and also for his mysterious disappearance in 1938. Majorana was born in Sicily in 1906. 

The WFS was founded in 1973. Currently over 10,000 scientists from over 110 countries are members of the federation. The most famous accomplishment of the WFS is the establishment of the ‘Erice Statement’ in 1982 which opposes the use of science for militaristic means and promotes the use of science for peace. 

Dr. Chu is currently the President of the Hong Kong University of Science & Technology. He also holds the T.L.L. Temple Chair of Science at the University of Houston and is Executive Director of the Texas Center for Superconductivity. 

Dr. Wu was made an Academia Sinica Academician in 1998. He is currently a Distinguished Research Fellow and Director, Institute of Physics. Over the course of his career he has received several awards including the Comstock Prize from The National Academy of Sciences (1988), the NASA Special Awards (1988), Tamkang Golden Eagle Award from Tamkang University (1989), the Bernd T. Mattias Prize (1994), the Outstanding Scholar Award from the Foundation for the Advancement of Outstanding Scholarship (1995), Member, Asia-Pacific Academy of Material NSTP for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (1998). In 2004, he was made a Foreign Associate, of the U.S. National Academy of Sciences in 2004 and a Fellow of the Academy of Sciences for the Developing World (TWAS). 

Over the course of his career he has received the Leroy Randall Grumman Medal (1987), the Comstock Award (1988), National Medal of Science (1988), International Prize for New Materials (1989), the Texas Instruments Founder's Prize (1990), the Bernd Matthias Materials Prize (1994), the Freedoms Foundation National Award (2001), and the Russian Academy of Engineering (2005) Dr. Chu became a member of the U.S. National Academy of Sciences and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in1989 and a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1996. 
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Physics Institute Reports Less Toxic,
Easier-to-handle Iron-based Superconductor
Superconductor

The research team led by Maw-Kuen Wu , Director of the Institute of Physics, reported a new iron-based superconductor (PbO type structure α-FeSe) which is less toxic and easier to handle than previous research from Japan. Both reports overthrew the concept which the iron-based compounds could not be the high-temperature superconducting materials. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS, vol. 105) published this achievement on September 23, 2008.  pdf
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c2008 Company Institute of Physics, Superconductor Lab